From the Platform 2

From the Platform 2
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 208
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0764352903
ISBN-13 : 9780764352904
Rating : 4/5 (03 Downloads)

Book Synopsis From the Platform 2 by : Paul Cavalieri

Download or read book From the Platform 2 written by Paul Cavalieri and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a nostalgic, visual account of the best time and place to be a graffiti writer. In the 1980s, brothers Kenny, a.k.a. KEY, and Paul, a.k.a. CAVS, immersed themselves in the graffiti scene in the Boogie Down Bronx, dutifully photographing hundreds of pieces on now-discontinued MTA subway cars and capturing their proud comrades before, during, and after the act. "Bombing" "White Elephants" with their pilot markers and documenting them with their cameras, which they always carried, they were on the ride of their lives--until 1989, when the last painted train was removed from service. Tags by names like QUIK, IZTHEWIZ, and many others appear here in color exposures, and dozens of artists share stories and drop knowledge with no filter. A foreword by graffiti historian Henry Chalfant, coproducer of Style Wars--the seminal documentary on New York graffiti and hip-hop culture--kicks things off.

Handbook of Game Theory and Industrial Organization, Volume II

Handbook of Game Theory and Industrial Organization, Volume II
Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages : 547
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781788112789
ISBN-13 : 1788112784
Rating : 4/5 (89 Downloads)

Book Synopsis Handbook of Game Theory and Industrial Organization, Volume II by : Luis C. Corchón

Download or read book Handbook of Game Theory and Industrial Organization, Volume II written by Luis C. Corchón and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2018-02-23 with total page 547 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second volume of the Handbook includes original contribution by experts in the field. It provides up-to-date surveys of the most relevant applications of game theory to industrial organization. The book covers both classical as well as new IO topics such as mergers in markets with homogeneous and differentiated goods, leniency and coordinated effects in cartels and mergers, static and dynamic contests, consumer search and product safety, strategic delegation, platforms and network effects, auctions, environmental and resource economics, intellectual property, healthcare, corruption, experimental industrial organization and empirical models of R&D.

Market definition and market power in the platform economy

Market definition and market power in the platform economy
Author :
Publisher : Centre on Regulation in Europe asbl (CERRE)
Total Pages : 96
Release :
ISBN-10 :
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 ( Downloads)

Book Synopsis Market definition and market power in the platform economy by : Jens-Uwe Franck

Download or read book Market definition and market power in the platform economy written by Jens-Uwe Franck and published by Centre on Regulation in Europe asbl (CERRE). This book was released on 2019-05-08 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the rise of digital platforms and the natural tendency of markets involving platforms to become concentrated, competition authorities and courts are more frequently in a position to investigate and decide merger and abuse cases that involve platforms. This report provides guidance on how to define markets and on how to assess market power when dealing with two-sided platforms. DEFINITION Competition authorities and courts are well advised to uniformly use a multi-markets approach when defining markets in the context of two-sided platforms. The multi-markets approach is the more flexible instrument compared to the competing single-market approach that defines a single market for both sides of a platform, as the former naturally accounts for different substitution possibilities by the user groups on the two sides of the platform. While one might think of conditions under which a single-market approach could be feasible, the necessary conditions are so severe that it would only be applicable under rare circumstances. To fully appreciate business activities in platform markets from a competition law point of view, and to do justice to competition law’s purpose, which is to protect consumer welfare, the legal concept of a “market” should not be interpreted as requiring a price to be paid by one party to the other. It is not sufficient to consider the activities on the “unpaid side” of the platform only indirectly by way of including them in the competition law analysis of the “paid side” of the platform. Such an approach would exclude certain activities and ensuing positive or negative effects on consumer welfare altogether from the radar of competition law. Instead, competition practice should recognize straightforwardly that there can be “markets” for products offered free of charge, i.e. without monetary consideration by those who receive the product. ASSESSMENT The application of competition law often requires an assessment of market power. Using market shares as indicators of market power, in addition to all the difficulties in standard markets, raises further issues for two-sided platforms. When calculating revenue shares, the only reasonable option is to use the sum of revenues on all sides of the platform. Then, such shares should not be interpreted as market shares as they are aggregated over two interdependent markets. Large revenue shares appear to be a meaningful indicator of market power if all undertakings under consideration serve the same sides. However, they are often not meaningful if undertakings active in the relevant markets follow different business models. Given potentially strong cross-group external effects, market shares are less apt in the context of two-sided platforms to indicate market power (or the lack of it). Barriers to entry are at the core of persistent market power and, thus, the entrenchment of incumbent platforms. They deserve careful examination by competition authorities. Barriers to entry may arise due to users’ coordination failure in the presence of network effect. On two-sided platforms, users on both sides of the market have to coordinate their expectations. Barriers to entry are more likely to be present if an industry does not attract new users and if it does not undergo major technological change. Switching costs and network effects may go hand in hand: consumer switching costs sometimes depend on the number of platform users and, in this case, barriers to entry from consumer switching costs increase with platform size. Since market power is related to barriers to entry, the absence of entry attempts may be seen as an indication of market power. However, entry threats may arise from firms offering quite different services, as long as they provide a new home for users’ attention and needs.

Work and Alienation in the Platform Economy

Work and Alienation in the Platform Economy
Author :
Publisher : Policy Press
Total Pages : 222
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781529226553
ISBN-13 : 1529226554
Rating : 4/5 (53 Downloads)

Book Synopsis Work and Alienation in the Platform Economy by : Sarrah Kassem

Download or read book Work and Alienation in the Platform Economy written by Sarrah Kassem and published by Policy Press. This book was released on 2024-03-12 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing on interviews with Amazon workers and original empirical data, this book explores how different working conditions estrange and alienate workers, and how, despite these, workers find ways to organize and express their agency. This is an important analysis of work on the digital shop floor for the scholars of platform economy.

Precambrian Geology

Precambrian Geology
Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
Total Pages : 681
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781483288550
ISBN-13 : 1483288552
Rating : 4/5 (50 Downloads)

Book Synopsis Precambrian Geology by : Alan M. Goodwin

Download or read book Precambrian Geology written by Alan M. Goodwin and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-02-06 with total page 681 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main goal of this book is to provide a modern comprehensive statement on the Earth's Precambrian crust. It uses geographic and tectonic location, lithostratigraphy, geochronology, and petrogenesis as a basis for considering Precambrian coastal evolution--including the role of plate tectonics. Detailed consideration is given to the endogenic and exogenic processes which formed the continental crust and also to its subsequent secular evolution across Precambrian time**An essential reference volume for every Precambrian geologist.

An Agreement Between Two Hearts

An Agreement Between Two Hearts
Author :
Publisher : Educreation Publishing
Total Pages : 140
Release :
ISBN-10 :
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 ( Downloads)

Book Synopsis An Agreement Between Two Hearts by : Pavan Kumar Gaja

Download or read book An Agreement Between Two Hearts written by Pavan Kumar Gaja and published by Educreation Publishing. This book was released on 2016-10-07 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Have you ever loved anyone? How can a heart never be loved!May not be on an agreement basis... A middle class boy and a rich girl get in touch with each other unexpectedly. Under unexpected circumstances, they make an agreement to love each other for a period of thirty days. The story is all about how did they end up? Why did they get in to the agreement and how far they can go to protect their love? Neither the world nor the life was easy on them; each played its own role.

Engineering News and American Railway Journal

Engineering News and American Railway Journal
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 714
Release :
ISBN-10 : IOWA:31858020795278
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 (78 Downloads)

Book Synopsis Engineering News and American Railway Journal by :

Download or read book Engineering News and American Railway Journal written by and published by . This book was released on 1891 with total page 714 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: